Tucked away in the serene cedar forests of Manali in Himachal Pradesh, the Hidimba Devi Temple is a unique spiritual and historical landmark. Dedicated not to a god or goddess from traditional Hindu pantheon, but to a character from the Mahabharata, this temple honors Hidimba Devi, wife of the Pandava prince Bhima. The temple’s distinct heritage, architectural style, and mystical forest setting make it one of the most visited and revered sites in the region.
| Temple Name | Hidimba Devi Temple (Hadimba Temple) |
| Location | Manali, Himachal Pradesh, India |
| Dedicated To | Hidimba Devi (wife of Bhima, mother of Ghatotkacha) |
| Built In | 1553 AD by Maharaja Bahadur Singh |
| Mythological Link | Mahabharata – story of Hidimba, Bhima, and Ghatotkacha |
| Architectural Style | Pagoda style (Kathkuni architecture using wood and stone) |
| Unique Features | No idol, sanctum has a footprint-shaped stone; located in a cedar forest |
| Festival Celebrated | Hadimba Devi Fair (May), Kullu Dussehra |
| Timings | 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Open daily) |
| Entry Fee | None |
| Nearby Attractions | Ghatotkacha Shrine, Manu Temple, Mall Road, Solang Valley, Rohtang Pass |
| Spiritual Importance | Worshipped as a local deity; blessings sought for strength and marriage |
Historical Background and Mythology
The Hidimba Devi Temple, also known as Hadimba Temple, was built in 1553 AD by Maharaja Bahadur Singh. However, its origins lie in an even older tale from the Mahabharata. According to the epic, Hidimba was a demoness (Rakshasi) who lived in the forests of Himachal with her brother Hidimb. Unlike her brother, Hidimba was noble and kind-hearted.
When the Pandavas were in exile and passing through the region, Bhima fought and killed Hidimb in a fierce battle. Following this, Bhima and Hidimba fell in love, and she later gave birth to Ghatotkacha, a powerful warrior who fought valiantly in the Kurukshetra war.
After fulfilling her duties as a wife and mother, Hidimba is said to have meditated in the forests and eventually attained divinity. In recognition of her devotion and strength, the locals began to worship her as Hidimba Devi, and this temple was built in her honor.
Unique Architecture of the Temple
The Hidimba Temple stands out for its pagoda-style architecture, unlike the typical North Indian temples. It is built entirely from wood and stone, reflecting the local Kathkuni style. The temple has a four-tiered pagoda roof, intricately carved wooden doors, and an exterior adorned with mythological figures and hunting scenes.
Set against a backdrop of towering deodar trees, the temple blends harmoniously with nature. The inner sanctum houses a footprint-shaped stone which is believed to be that of Hidimba Devi. There is no idol of the goddess, reflecting the tribal customs of the time when nature and natural forms were worshipped.
The wooden pillars and entrance are carved with sacred motifs, floral designs, and animal figures, adding to the artistic beauty of this ancient structure.
Cultural and Religious Significance
The Hidimba Temple is not only a spiritual site but also a center of local culture and tradition. It holds a special place in the hearts of the Himachali people, who revere Hidimba Devi as a powerful protector goddess.
Every year, the temple becomes the focal point during the Hadimba Devi Fair, held in the month of May. Thousands of locals and tourists gather to celebrate the goddess with music, dance, and traditional rituals. During Dussehra, the temple also plays a key role in the Kullu Dussehra festivities, where deities from nearby villages are brought in a grand procession.
The temple is often visited by devotees seeking protection, strength, and marital blessings. It is also popular among newlywed couples, who offer prayers to seek the goddess’s blessings for a harmonious life.
Natural Setting and Atmosphere
One of the most remarkable aspects of the Hidimba Devi Temple is its natural surroundings. The temple is located within the Dhungri Van Vihar, a lush cedar forest that adds an almost mystical aura to the place. The tall, ancient deodar trees and the cool mountain air create an atmosphere of peace and reverence.
Unlike the hustle and bustle of many temple towns, this forest shrine offers tranquility and spiritual silence, making it an ideal spot for meditation and reflection. The gentle rustle of leaves, chirping of birds, and the soft ringing of bells create a deeply calming environment.
Tourism and Visitor Experience
The Hidimba Temple is a must-visit for tourists coming to Manali. It is located just 2 km from the town center, making it easily accessible by foot, taxi, or local transport. The path leading to the temple is lined with tall trees, souvenir shops, and sometimes yaks for photo opportunities.
Photography is allowed in the outer areas of the temple but discouraged inside the sanctum. Local guides are available to narrate the mythology and history associated with the temple, enhancing the visitor experience.
In winter, the temple looks even more picturesque as snow blankets the forest, giving the entire area a fairy-tale-like appearance.
Temple Timings
The Hidimba Devi Temple is open daily, including weekends and holidays. There is no entry fee, and devotees as well as tourists are welcome.
| Day | Opening Hours |
|---|---|
| Monday – Sunday | 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM |
Visitors are advised to come early during peak tourist season (April to June and October) to avoid long queues.
Nearby Attractions
Being situated in Manali, the temple is surrounded by various attractions. Just a short walk away is the Ghatotkacha Shrine, dedicated to the son of Hidimba and Bhima. Another nearby site is the Manu Temple, dedicated to the sage Manu, believed to be the creator of humanity.
The Mall Road in Manali offers shopping and dining experiences, while Solang Valley and Rohtang Pass are popular for adventure sports and scenic views.
